FLEA CONTROL AND PREVENTION FOR DOGS
March 1st, 2010 Tagged Flea Allergy, Flea Control, Flea Prevention, Frontline, K9 Advantix, Program
A very common problem that plagues many dogs is the presence of fleas. This is frequently the cause of itching and scratching. Fleas bite into the dog’s skin and feed on their blood. Though fleas can’t fly, they have very powerful back legs which enable them to jump long distances. They move very quickly, so they are hard to catch and even harder to kill if you do catch them due to their hard-shelled bodies.
Some dogs develop a hypersensitivity to flea bites resulting in intense itching and scratching. This in turn leads to skin abrasions and hair loss. Several years age, we had a small terrior who had this “flea allergy” causing him to repeatedly rub his back against the furniture to relieve the terrible itch. He would scratch so much that he had sores and bald spots from the continuous scratching – and it didn’t do our furniture any good either! We tried flea collars and flea shampoos, but they weren’t very effective. We finally took him to the vet for a flea dip which was done after he he had been shaved bald from his neck to the tip of his tail. What a sight he was, but the fleas no longer had a place to hide!
Another problem with a dog who is flea infested is that the fleas can also infest your home. Only about ten percent of the fleas are on your dog – the rest reside in the drapes, carpet, furniture and other objects that your dog comes into contact with. Case in point, when our children were age one and three, we got a beagle puppy which we naturally brought inside the house. After a few months, I began noticing bites on the legs and ankles of myself and my one-year-old. These bites itched like nothing I had ever experienced before! I found myself scratching until I would bleed – the itching just wouldn’t stop. We were told by an exterminator that the reason the fleas were biting me and my baby was that women and babies have higher body temperatures, so the fleas are attracted to the warmer bodies. We were advised by the exterminator to spray our carpet throughout the house and furniture with a pesticide containing an active ingredient which would continue to kill for fourteen days to take care of hatching fleas. We sprayed and went on vacation for a week. When we came home, the fleas were gone!
I wish that I could say that we never experienced the flea problem again, but over the years we have had dogs in the house, so we also deal with a flea problem. Fortunately, in the past few years many new products have been developed to not only control fleas on your dog but to PREVENT them. What a great thing!
Most of these products are used on a monthly basis. There are several topical preventives which are applied to the skin where they mix with the natural oils of the dog’s sebaceous glands and spread out over the entire body. These protect against fleas and ticks (a topic for another day) for up to one month. Some of the favored topical applications are K9 Advantix, Frontline and Bio Spot. K9 Advantix is highly recommended by vets because it kills 98-100% of fleas within 12 hours and repels and kills fleas, ticks and mosquitos.
There are also oral flea preventives. Most are in tablet form and one dose provides flea protection for up to one month. The best known brand of oral preventive is Program, which works by inhibiting flea eggs from growing and hatching. Its affect is limited to the hard outer shell of the fleas, so it is completely harmless to your dog.
Be advised that most flea control and preventive products are not for use on puppies less than six to eight weeks old. As with any medication, please read the labels and directions carefully, and consult your vet if you have any questions or concerns.
Monthly flea control prevention should be an essential part of the care you give your special dog.
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Christmas is upon us once again and as usual there are many things to be done before the big day. As a result, my blog is a bit past my usual Sunday blogging day the past few weeks!
As we were watching the evening news, we heard a story about Santa and Mrs. Claus visiting a local animal shelter and delivering a load of pet foods and snacks for all of the special homeless animals there. So I decided to remind all of you animal lovers out there to remember these unfortunate ones who don’t know the love and care of a family. Pick up a bag of dog food or cat food or both and drop them off at your local animal shelter – I know that this will be appreciated by the staff as well as the animals who call this shelter their home.
Well, we have seen another Thanksgiving holiday come and go, and I hope all of you took the time to think about all of the things in your lives that you are thankful for. And are you still feeling a little stuffed from all of those delicious dishes? We are still eating leftovers, but I love having leftovers in the fridge, so this is a blessing for me!
As members of the electric cooperative in our area, we receive a monthly publication which contains recipes, photos and articles from or about other coop members. Recently, when we received this publication, there was a wonderful article about a bloodhound named Oscar. I would love to share part of this story with you now.